梅夫拉那·贾拉尔-阿德-丁·穆罕默德·鲁米(波斯语:مولانا جلال الدین محمد رومی,土耳其语:Mevlânâ Celâleddin Mehmed Rumi,1207年9月30日—1273年12月17日),常简称鲁米,伊斯兰教苏菲派神秘主义诗人、教法学家,生活于13世纪塞尔柱帝国统治下的波斯。
魯米 | |
---|---|
頭銜 | 我們的導師(مولانا) 吾師(مولوی) |
个人资料 | |
出生 | |
逝世 | 1273年12月17日 | (66歲)🇮🇷
墓地 | 土耳其科尼亞(梅烏拉那博物館) |
宗教信仰 | 伊斯蘭教 |
民族 | 波斯人 |
年代 | 伊斯蘭黃金時代 |
地区 | (花剌子模王國)
|
宗派 | 遜尼派 |
法理 | (哈納菲法學派) |
专业领域 | 、(哈納菲教法學) |
著名思想 | 、 |
著作 | 《瑪斯納維》 《》 《》🇮🇷 |
塔里卡 | (梅夫拉維教團) |
高級職位 | |
施影响于
|
生平
鲁米出生于呼罗珊境内的(巴尔赫),逝世于今日土耳其境内的科尼亞。他一生主要以波斯语写作,也有少量以阿拉伯语、希腊语写出的作品。他的作品影响广泛,其中最为重要的是其诗集《玛斯纳维》突破语言的障碍而流传于世界各地。联合国教科文组织宣布2007年为“国际鲁米年”,以纪念其出生800周年。
参见
- (尼扎米)
- (萨纳伊)
参考资料
- 引用错误:没有为名为
UNESCO
的参考文献提供内容 - William Harmless, Mystics, (Oxford University Press, 2008), 167.
- 引用错误:没有为名为
Balkh
的参考文献提供内容 - 引用错误:没有为名为
encyclopaedia1991
的参考文献提供内容 - (C. E. Bosworth), 1988, BALḴ, city and province in northern Afghanistan, Encyclopaedia Iranica, on that time Afghanistan and some part of Turkish were belong to Persia which named Iran: Later, suzerainty over it passed to the Qarā Ḵetāy of Transoxania, until in 594/1198 the Ghurid Bahāʾ-al-Dīn Sām b. Moḥammad of Bāmīān occupied it when its Turkish governor, a vassal of the Qarā Ḵetāy, had died, and incorporated it briefly into the Ghurid empire. Yet within a decade, Balḵ and Termeḏ passed to the Ghurids’ rival, the Ḵᵛārazmšāh ʿAlāʾ-al-Dīn Moḥammad, who seized it in 602/1205-06 and appointed as governor there a Turkish commander, Čaḡri or Jaʿfar.In summer of 617/1220 the Mongols first appeared at Balḵ. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Complete Idiot's Guide to Rumi Meditations, Penguin Group: 48, [2019-11-13], (原始内容于2020-09-18)
- , In Search of the Sacred : A Conversation with Seyyed Hossein Nasr on His Life and Thought, (2010), p. 141
- Majid M. Naini,The Mysteries of the Universe and Rumi's Discoveries on the Majestic Path of Love, Universal Vision & Research, 2002, [1] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Franklin Lewis, Rumi Past and Present, East and West, Oneworld Publications, 2000.
- Leslie Wines, Rumi: A Spiritual Biography, New York: Crossroads, 2001 .
- Rumi's Thoughts, edited by Seyed G Safavi, London: London Academy of Iranian Studies, 2003.
- Şefik Can, Fundamentals of Rumi's Thought: A Mevlevi Sufi Perspective, Sommerset (NJ): The Light Inc., 2004 .
外部链接
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:鲁米
鲁米的作品
- The Masnavi I Ma'navi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), by Maulana Jalalu-'d-din Muhammad Rumi, Abridged and Translated by E.H. Whinfield on sacred-texts.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Dar al Masnavi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), several English versions of selections by different translators.
- Rumi's little-known biography and poems (Quatrains and Odes) in English by
- (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- [3] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Quatrains at Iranian.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
鲁米的生平
- Lecture of .
- , CHN News
- Jalaluddin Rumi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- About Rumi, English translations and personal/rare biography (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Several Rumi Poems (Quatrains and Odes) in English (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Iranian studies site (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Threshold Society and Mevlevi Order (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Mevlevi Order of America (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). [This organization and the one above are unaffiliated with each other]
- Official website of the Family of Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Mawlana Jalal al-Din Rumi- Mevlevi webpage (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- RumiOnFire.com - A Tribute to Rumi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- , a biography by Professor , (University of Minnesota).
- What goes round... (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - The Guardian, November 5, 2000
- Rumi Lectures at Harvard University (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Rumi and Self Discovery (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- , by Professor Behrouz Homayoun Far
- Sadeq Dehqan. UNESCO designates 2007 "Year of Molana" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), , April 8, 2006.
- Ashkhabad to host Molana conference (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Can Rumi Save Us Now? [4] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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